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РЕШУ ЦТ — английский язык
Вариант № 32317
1.  
i

Уста­но­ви­те со­от­вет­ствие между ре­пли­ка­ми-сти­му­ла­ми и от­вет­ны­ми ре­пли­ка­ми. Вы­бе­ри­те один из пред­ло­жен­ных ва­ри­ан­тов от­ве­та.

 

РЕ­ПЛИ­КИ-СТИ­МУ­ЛЫ ОТ­ВЕТ­НЫЕ РЕ­ПЛИ­КИ

1  — Sorry, I've broken your pencil.

2  — Would you like a cup of tea?

3  — Thank you so much for looking after my son.

4  — Any ideas for the weekend?

A  — OK. Have a good trip.

B  — Don't worry about it.

C  — How about going to a play?

D  — It's my pleasure.

E  — That would be lovely.

1) 1B2D3A4E
2) 1E2D3A4B
3) 1D2E3B4C
4) 1B2E3D4C
2.  
i

Рас­по­ло­жи­те ре­пли­ки так, чтобы по­лу­чил­ся связ­ный диа­лог. Вы­бе­ри­те один из пред­ло­жен­ных ва­ри­ан­тов от­ве­та.

 

A.  What exactly is the matter?

B.  How strangel You've got the receipt, haven't you?

C.  I'm phoning about a television I bought from you last week. I'm afraid there is something wrong with it.

D.  When I switched it on the first time the picture was fine but there was no sound. I turned it off and checked the aerial. Then I turned it on again and this time the sound was all right, but there was no picture.

E.  Yes, but isn't it disgraceful to sell things that don't work properly?

F.  Don't worry. Such things do happen. I'll send you the technician to have a look at it as soon as he's finished with a customer.

1) CADFEB
2) CADBEF
3) CBEFAD
4) CFADBE
3.  
i

Про­чи­тай­те пред­ло­же­ния. Вы­бе­ри­те один из пред­ло­жен­ных ва­ри­ан­тов от­ве­та.

 

I’ll explain again... you can understand the situation clearly.

1) so as
2) in order
3) so that
4) in case
4.  
i

Dear Catherine,

Thanks for your letter. It was great to hear from you. I hope your exams are over now and you're happy with the results. I've just had an awful weekend. We (1) ... to go camping, but in the end all our plans fell down because of our car. Everything was fine on Saturday morning when we set out, and we had no problems for the first half of our journey. Unfortunately, just before lunch, the car (2) ... down. My Dad tried several times to call for help, but the number (3) ... . In the end he gave up and we ate the picnic my Mum (4) ... that morning. After lunch my Dad decided to go and get help with my brother, so I stayed behind with my mother. We soon fell asleep in the car. When we woke up it (5) ... late and my Dad and my brother had still not come back. We started to get very worried about them. Just then they turned up in a van, which (6) ... our car to a garage. We went home in a taxi which had been following the van. I hope you had a better weekend than me. Please write soon and tell me what you (7) ... .

Best wishes,

Millie

Про­чи­тай­те текст. Вы­бе­ри­те один из пред­ло­жен­ных ва­ри­ан­тов от­ве­та. За­пол­ни­те про­пуск (1).

1) are planning
2) were planned
3) had planned
4) have been planning
5.  
i

Dear Catherine,

Thanks for your letter. It was great to hear from you. I hope your exams are over now and you're happy with the results. I've just had an awful weekend. We (1) ... to go camping, but in the end all our plans fell down because of our car. Everything was fine on Saturday morning when we set out, and we had no problems for the first half of our journey. Unfortunately, just before lunch, the car (2) ... down. My Dad tried several times to call for help, but the number (3) ... . In the end he gave up and we ate the picnic my Mum (4) ... that morning. After lunch my Dad decided to go and get help with my brother, so I stayed behind with my mother. We soon fell asleep in the car. When we woke up it (5) ... late and my Dad and my brother had still not come back. We started to get very worried about them. Just then they turned up in a van, which (6) ... our car to a garage. We went home in a taxi which had been following the van. I hope you had a better weekend than me. Please write soon and tell me what you (7) ... .

Best wishes,

Millie

Про­чи­тай­те текст. Вы­бе­ри­те один из пред­ло­жен­ных ва­ри­ан­тов от­ве­та. За­пол­ни­те про­пуск (3).

1) was always engaged
2) had always engaged
3) has always been engaged
4) is always engaging
6.  
i

Dear Catherine,

Thanks for your letter. It was great to hear from you. I hope your exams are over now and you're happy with the results. I've just had an awful weekend. We (1) ... to go camping, but in the end all our plans fell down because of our car. Everything was fine on Saturday morning when we set out, and we had no problems for the first half of our journey. Unfortunately, just before lunch, the car (2) ... down. My Dad tried several times to call for help, but the number (3) ... . In the end he gave up and we ate the picnic my Mum (4) ... that morning. After lunch my Dad decided to go and get help with my brother, so I stayed behind with my mother. We soon fell asleep in the car. When we woke up it (5) ... late and my Dad and my brother had still not come back. We started to get very worried about them. Just then they turned up in a van, which (6) ... our car to a garage. We went home in a taxi which had been following the van. I hope you had a better weekend than me. Please write soon and tell me what you (7) ... .

Best wishes,

Millie

Про­чи­тай­те текст. Вы­бе­ри­те один из пред­ло­жен­ных ва­ри­ан­тов от­ве­та. За­пол­ни­те про­пуск (6).

1) was taken
2) took
3) had been taken
4) has taken
7.  
i

Dear Catherine,

Thanks for your letter. It was great to hear from you. I hope your exams are over now and you're happy with the results. I've just had an awful weekend. We (1) ... to go camping, but in the end all our plans fell down because of our car. Everything was fine on Saturday morning when we set out, and we had no problems for the first half of our journey. Unfortunately, just before lunch, the car (2) ... down. My Dad tried several times to call for help, but the number (3) ... . In the end he gave up and we ate the picnic my Mum (4) ... that morning. After lunch my Dad decided to go and get help with my brother, so I stayed behind with my mother. We soon fell asleep in the car. When we woke up it (5) ... late and my Dad and my brother had still not come back. We started to get very worried about them. Just then they turned up in a van, which (6) ... our car to a garage. We went home in a taxi which had been following the van. I hope you had a better weekend than me. Please write soon and tell me what you (7) ... .

Best wishes,

Millie

Про­чи­тай­те текст. Вы­бе­ри­те один из пред­ло­жен­ных ва­ри­ан­тов от­ве­та. За­пол­ни­те про­пуск (7).

1) are done
2) have been done
3) was done
4) have been doing
8.  
i

A few years ago, a company called Space Marketing came up with a plan to send a mile-long advertisement into space. Using light reflected from the sun, it would beam out a message as large as the moon that could be seen by every single person on the planet as it orbited the Earth.

This would have been one advert that couldn't have been thrown out with the junk mail or switched off by remote control. (1)___ Advertising standards agencies eventually decided not to allow Space Marketing to go ahead with their plans and they were forced to abandon them, but not before several major companies had made serious enquiries about launching their logos into space.

Space may indeed be the final frontier for advertisers, because on Earth we are already surrounded by advertising wherever we are and whatever we are doing. (2)___ There are the promises of health and vitality on the cereal packet weate from this morning, for example, and the ad that we saw on the side of the bus we caught to work. Most of the time, we are probably not even aware of these less obvious advertising tactics, but that doesn't mean that they aren't effective. (3)___ You are in a packed cinema, watching the latest Hollywood blockbuster. There are adverts before the film or during a break in the film, but are there any during the film? Well, look carefully at the make of car your favourite actor is driving. And what about his watch? Can you see what brand it is? Chances are, you can, and the company that owns the brand is likely to have paid thousands for it to appear in the film.

Whilst products are most often placed' in this way in movies and TV series, they also sometimes appear in music videos, video games, plays and even books. (4)___ You may not realise you are being influenced by a technique that sounds so simple, but advertisers consider product placement to be a highly effective form of advertising. After all, they would not be willing to spend as much money as they do on it if they didn't truly believe it worked.

In fact, associating products with cool, exciting lives seems to be one of the most common forms of advertising. (5)___

And let's not forget the power of pure entertainment (6)___ If the consumers are looking forward to the next 'episode' of an ad, once again the product has become associated with something 'cool" and is therefore likely to See a considerable rise in popularity.

So, whether Space Marketing eventually succeeds in launching ads into space or not is perhaps a less important issue than it might seem.

Про­чи­тай­те текст. За­пол­ни­те про­пуск (1) одним из пред­ло­жен­ных тек­сто­вых фраг­мен­тов.

 

1  — Apart from the obvious adverts that we see every day on TV, on billboards and in newspapers and magazines, there is a whole 'other world' of advertising messages fighting for our attention.

2  — However, this is a truly inescapable form of advertising.

3  — To advertising executives and agencies, it would have cen 'a dream come true'.

4  — Take 'product placement', for example.

1) 1
2) 2
3) 3
4) 4
9.  
i

A few years ago, a company called Space Marketing came up with a plan to send a mile-long advertisement into space. Using light reflected from the sun, it would beam out a message as large as the moon that could be seen by every single person on the planet as it orbited the Earth.

This would have been one advert that couldn't have been thrown out with the junk mail or switched off by remote control. (1)___ Advertising standards agencies eventually decided not to allow Space Marketing to go ahead with their plans and they were forced to abandon them, but not before several major companies had made serious enquiries about launching their logos into space.

Space may indeed be the final frontier for advertisers, because on Earth we are already surrounded by advertising wherever we are and whatever we are doing. (2)___ There are the promises of health and vitality on the cereal packet weate from this morning, for example, and the ad that we saw on the side of the bus we caught to work. Most of the time, we are probably not even aware of these less obvious advertising tactics, but that doesn't mean that they aren't effective. (3)___ You are in a packed cinema, watching the latest Hollywood blockbuster. There are adverts before the film or during a break in the film, but are there any during the film? Well, look carefully at the make of car your favourite actor is driving. And what about his watch? Can you see what brand it is? Chances are, you can, and the company that owns the brand is likely to have paid thousands for it to appear in the film.

Whilst products are most often placed' in this way in movies and TV series, they also sometimes appear in music videos, video games, plays and even books. (4)___ You may not realise you are being influenced by a technique that sounds so simple, but advertisers consider product placement to be a highly effective form of advertising. After all, they would not be willing to spend as much money as they do on it if they didn't truly believe it worked.

In fact, associating products with cool, exciting lives seems to be one of the most common forms of advertising. (5)___

And let's not forget the power of pure entertainment (6)___ If the consumers are looking forward to the next 'episode' of an ad, once again the product has become associated with something 'cool" and is therefore likely to See a considerable rise in popularity.

So, whether Space Marketing eventually succeeds in launching ads into space or not is perhaps a less important issue than it might seem.

Про­чи­тай­те текст. За­пол­ни­те про­пуск (3) одним из пред­ло­жен­ных тек­сто­вых фраг­мен­тов.

 

1  — Apart from the obvious adverts that we see every day on TV, on billboards and in newspapers and magazines, there is a whole 'other world' of advertising messages fighting for our attention.

2  — However, this is a truly inescapable form of advertising.

3  — To advertising executives and agencies, it would have cen 'a dream come true'.

4  — Take 'product placement', for example.

1) 1
2) 2
3) 3
4) 4
10.  
i

§ 1. Sometimes the road to romance is long. ‘Lonesome George’, a giant Galapagos tortoise, is the last of his subspecies and thus profoundly alone. Living far out in the Pacific on the island of Pinta in the Galapagos Islands, he is officially the rarest living creature on Earth.

§ 2. No animal better captures the history of the Galapagos Islands than the giant tortoise. There used to be thousands of them roaming over these Islands. Observations of them by Charles Darwin even formed part of his world-changing theory of evolution.

§ 3. Sadly, however, mostly because for centuries the passing sailors had been hunting the giant tortoises for food, there are now only an estimated fifteen thousand left in the Galapagos Islands. Of the fifteen known subspecies, four are already thought to be extinct, as was the Pinta giant tortoise until Lonesome George was discovered in 1971. This came as a pleasant surprise to scientists since no other Pinta tortoises had been found on Pinta Island since 1906.

§ 4. Since George was discovered, he has become the star attraction at the Charles Darwin Research Station where conservationists have been hoping to rescue some of his genes by mating him with another tortoise. Two females from the nearby island of Isabela, the most closely related to the Pinta subspecies that could be found, were put into his enclosed territory with him in 1992, but he failed to take the hint.

§ 5. Then, Professor Jeffrey Powell, an evolutionary biologist from Yale University, came up with a possible reason why Lonesome George was not finding true romance with the ladies from Isabela. Perhaps, he suggested, they were simply too different to him to be a suitable match. Sailors often carried the tortoises from one island to another, he pointed out. So there could be a perfect Pinta match for George alive and well on Isabela or even on some more distant island.

§ 6. To begin testing his theory, Professor Powell compared DNA from seven Pinta tortoises with blood samples from twenty-seven giant tortoises living on Isabela. Among these samples, they found one tortoise with clear signs of Pinta ancestry (про­ис­хож­де­ние). Sadly, however, the newly discovered tortoise was not suitable for George: he was male.

§ 7. Powell with his team intends to return to Isabela and take blood from more than two thousand tortoises. If they do indeed find a Pinta female, they hope to take her to George’s territory and attempt to breed the pair. The possibility remains, then, that Lonesome George may one day not be so lonely after all.

Вы­бе­ри­те один из пред­ло­жен­ных ва­ри­ан­тов от­ве­та в со­от­вет­ствии с со­дер­жа­ни­ем при­ве­ден­но­го тек­ста.

 

The writer mentions Charles Darwin in order to emphasise

1) his importance as a scientist.
2) the large numbers of tortoises on the Galapagos Islands.
3) the significance of giant tortoises.
11.  
i

§ 1. Sometimes the road to romance is long. ‘Lonesome George’, a giant Galapagos tortoise, is the last of his subspecies and thus profoundly alone. Living far out in the Pacific on the island of Pinta in the Galapagos Islands, he is officially the rarest living creature on Earth.

§ 2. No animal better captures the history of the Galapagos Islands than the giant tortoise. There used to be thousands of them roaming over these Islands. Observations of them by Charles Darwin even formed part of his world-changing theory of evolution.

§ 3. Sadly, however, mostly because for centuries the passing sailors had been hunting the giant tortoises for food, there are now only an estimated fifteen thousand left in the Galapagos Islands. Of the fifteen known subspecies, four are already thought to be extinct, as was the Pinta giant tortoise until Lonesome George was discovered in 1971. This came as a pleasant surprise to scientists since no other Pinta tortoises had been found on Pinta Island since 1906.

§ 4. Since George was discovered, he has become the star attraction at the Charles Darwin Research Station where conservationists have been hoping to rescue some of his genes by mating him with another tortoise. Two females from the nearby island of Isabela, the most closely related to the Pinta subspecies that could be found, were put into his enclosed territory with him in 1992, but he failed to take the hint.

§ 5. Then, Professor Jeffrey Powell, an evolutionary biologist from Yale University, came up with a possible reason why Lonesome George was not finding true romance with the ladies from Isabela. Perhaps, he suggested, they were simply too different to him to be a suitable match. Sailors often carried the tortoises from one island to another, he pointed out. So there could be a perfect Pinta match for George alive and well on Isabela or even on some more distant island.

§ 6. To begin testing his theory, Professor Powell compared DNA from seven Pinta tortoises with blood samples from twenty-seven giant tortoises living on Isabela. Among these samples, they found one tortoise with clear signs of Pinta ancestry (про­ис­хож­де­ние). Sadly, however, the newly discovered tortoise was not suitable for George: he was male.

§ 7. Powell with his team intends to return to Isabela and take blood from more than two thousand tortoises. If they do indeed find a Pinta female, they hope to take her to George’s territory and attempt to breed the pair. The possibility remains, then, that Lonesome George may one day not be so lonely after all.

Вы­бе­ри­те один из пред­ло­жен­ных ва­ри­ан­тов от­ве­та в со­от­вет­ствии с со­дер­жа­ни­ем при­ве­ден­но­го тек­ста.

 

According to the third paragraph, scientists were pleased that

1) there was a larger number of tortoises on the islands than previously believed.
2) one subspecies of giant tortoise was not extinct, as previously thought.
3) a new subspecies of giant tortoise had been discovered.
12.  
i

§ 1. Sometimes the road to romance is long. ‘Lonesome George’, a giant Galapagos tortoise, is the last of his subspecies and thus profoundly alone. Living far out in the Pacific on the island of Pinta in the Galapagos Islands, he is officially the rarest living creature on Earth.

§ 2. No animal better captures the history of the Galapagos Islands than the giant tortoise. There used to be thousands of them roaming over these Islands. Observations of them by Charles Darwin even formed part of his world-changing theory of evolution.

§ 3. Sadly, however, mostly because for centuries the passing sailors had been hunting the giant tortoises for food, there are now only an estimated fifteen thousand left in the Galapagos Islands. Of the fifteen known subspecies, four are already thought to be extinct, as was the Pinta giant tortoise until Lonesome George was discovered in 1971. This came as a pleasant surprise to scientists since no other Pinta tortoises had been found on Pinta Island since 1906.

§ 4. Since George was discovered, he has become the star attraction at the Charles Darwin Research Station where conservationists have been hoping to rescue some of his genes by mating him with another tortoise. Two females from the nearby island of Isabela, the most closely related to the Pinta subspecies that could be found, were put into his enclosed territory with him in 1992, but he failed to take the hint.

§ 5. Then, Professor Jeffrey Powell, an evolutionary biologist from Yale University, came up with a possible reason why Lonesome George was not finding true romance with the ladies from Isabela. Perhaps, he suggested, they were simply too different to him to be a suitable match. Sailors often carried the tortoises from one island to another, he pointed out. So there could be a perfect Pinta match for George alive and well on Isabela or even on some more distant island.

§ 6. To begin testing his theory, Professor Powell compared DNA from seven Pinta tortoises with blood samples from twenty-seven giant tortoises living on Isabela. Among these samples, they found one tortoise with clear signs of Pinta ancestry (про­ис­хож­де­ние). Sadly, however, the newly discovered tortoise was not suitable for George: he was male.

§ 7. Powell with his team intends to return to Isabela and take blood from more than two thousand tortoises. If they do indeed find a Pinta female, they hope to take her to George’s territory and attempt to breed the pair. The possibility remains, then, that Lonesome George may one day not be so lonely after all.

Вы­бе­ри­те один из пред­ло­жен­ных ва­ри­ан­тов от­ве­та в со­от­вет­ствии с со­дер­жа­ни­ем при­ве­ден­но­го тек­ста.

 

The writer uses the phrase 'he failed to take the hint’ (§ 4) to show that Lonesome George

1) didn’t behave in the way the conservationists were hoping.
2) didn’t seem to get on with the tortoises from Isabela.
3) behaved differently to the tortoises from Isabela.
13.  
i

§ 1. Sometimes the road to romance is long. ‘Lonesome George’, a giant Galapagos tortoise, is the last of his subspecies and thus profoundly alone. Living far out in the Pacific on the island of Pinta in the Galapagos Islands, he is officially the rarest living creature on Earth.

§ 2. No animal better captures the history of the Galapagos Islands than the giant tortoise. There used to be thousands of them roaming over these Islands. Observations of them by Charles Darwin even formed part of his world-changing theory of evolution.

§ 3. Sadly, however, mostly because for centuries the passing sailors had been hunting the giant tortoises for food, there are now only an estimated fifteen thousand left in the Galapagos Islands. Of the fifteen known subspecies, four are already thought to be extinct, as was the Pinta giant tortoise until Lonesome George was discovered in 1971. This came as a pleasant surprise to scientists since no other Pinta tortoises had been found on Pinta Island since 1906.

§ 4. Since George was discovered, he has become the star attraction at the Charles Darwin Research Station where conservationists have been hoping to rescue some of his genes by mating him with another tortoise. Two females from the nearby island of Isabela, the most closely related to the Pinta subspecies that could be found, were put into his enclosed territory with him in 1992, but he failed to take the hint.

§ 5. Then, Professor Jeffrey Powell, an evolutionary biologist from Yale University, came up with a possible reason why Lonesome George was not finding true romance with the ladies from Isabela. Perhaps, he suggested, they were simply too different to him to be a suitable match. Sailors often carried the tortoises from one island to another, he pointed out. So there could be a perfect Pinta match for George alive and well on Isabela or even on some more distant island.

§ 6. To begin testing his theory, Professor Powell compared DNA from seven Pinta tortoises with blood samples from twenty-seven giant tortoises living on Isabela. Among these samples, they found one tortoise with clear signs of Pinta ancestry (про­ис­хож­де­ние). Sadly, however, the newly discovered tortoise was not suitable for George: he was male.

§ 7. Powell with his team intends to return to Isabela and take blood from more than two thousand tortoises. If they do indeed find a Pinta female, they hope to take her to George’s territory and attempt to breed the pair. The possibility remains, then, that Lonesome George may one day not be so lonely after all.

Вы­бе­ри­те один из пред­ло­жен­ных ва­ри­ан­тов от­ве­та в со­от­вет­ствии с со­дер­жа­ни­ем при­ве­ден­но­го тек­ста.

 

What does the writer suggest about Pinta tortoises in the fifth paragraph?

1) They could have originally come from Isabela Island.
2) Most of them were taken by sailors to Isabela Island.
3) They may be found on islands other than Pinta Island.
14.  
i

Archaeologists (1) ... that a perfectly preserved 5,500-year-old shoe has been discovered in a cave in Armenia in south-west Asia. It is (2) ... to be the oldest leather shoe ever found. The shoe was made of a single piece of leather, stitched at the front and back, and was shaped to fit the wearer’s foot. It had been stuffed with grasses, either for warmth or to make sure it kept its shape. The shoe is relatively small but we can’t say for (3) ... whether it was worn by a man or a woman,’ says Dr Ron Pinhasi, an archaeologist on the research team. ‘We thought at first that it was about 600−700 years old because it was in such good shape.’ Shoes of this type from later periods have turned up in archaeological excavations in various places in Europe, and shoes of a very similar design were still being used on the Aran Islands off the west coast of Ireland as (4) ... as the 1950s. It’s obviously a style which (5) ... popular for thousands of years.

Какое слово (сло­во­со­че­та­ние) про­пу­ще­но на по­зи­ции (1)?

1) report
2) reveal
3) present
4) record
5) spread
15.  
i

Archaeologists (1) ... that a perfectly preserved 5,500-year-old shoe has been discovered in a cave in Armenia in south-west Asia. It is (2) ... to be the oldest leather shoe ever found. The shoe was made of a single piece of leather, stitched at the front and back, and was shaped to fit the wearer’s foot. It had been stuffed with grasses, either for warmth or to make sure it kept its shape. The shoe is relatively small but we can’t say for (3) ... whether it was worn by a man or a woman,’ says Dr Ron Pinhasi, an archaeologist on the research team. ‘We thought at first that it was about 600−700 years old because it was in such good shape.’ Shoes of this type from later periods have turned up in archaeological excavations in various places in Europe, and shoes of a very similar design were still being used on the Aran Islands off the west coast of Ireland as (4) ... as the 1950s. It’s obviously a style which (5) ... popular for thousands of years.

Какое слово (сло­во­со­че­та­ние) про­пу­ще­но на по­зи­ции (2)?

1) valued
2) felt
3) guessed
4) believed
5) concerned
16.  
i

Archaeologists (1) ... that a perfectly preserved 5,500-year-old shoe has been discovered in a cave in Armenia in south-west Asia. It is (2) ... to be the oldest leather shoe ever found. The shoe was made of a single piece of leather, stitched at the front and back, and was shaped to fit the wearer’s foot. It had been stuffed with grasses, either for warmth or to make sure it kept its shape. The shoe is relatively small but we can’t say for (3) ... whether it was worn by a man or a woman,’ says Dr Ron Pinhasi, an archaeologist on the research team. ‘We thought at first that it was about 600−700 years old because it was in such good shape.’ Shoes of this type from later periods have turned up in archaeological excavations in various places in Europe, and shoes of a very similar design were still being used on the Aran Islands off the west coast of Ireland as (4) ... as the 1950s. It’s obviously a style which (5) ... popular for thousands of years.

Какое слово (сло­во­со­че­та­ние) про­пу­ще­но на по­зи­ции (3)?

1) clear
2) exact
3) true
4) sure
5) definite
17.  
i

Archaeologists (1) ... that a perfectly preserved 5,500-year-old shoe has been discovered in a cave in Armenia in south-west Asia. It is (2) ... to be the oldest leather shoe ever found. The shoe was made of a single piece of leather, stitched at the front and back, and was shaped to fit the wearer’s foot. It had been stuffed with grasses, either for warmth or to make sure it kept its shape. The shoe is relatively small but we can’t say for (3) ... whether it was worn by a man or a woman,’ says Dr Ron Pinhasi, an archaeologist on the research team. ‘We thought at first that it was about 600−700 years old because it was in such good shape.’ Shoes of this type from later periods have turned up in archaeological excavations in various places in Europe, and shoes of a very similar design were still being used on the Aran Islands off the west coast of Ireland as (4) ... as the 1950s. It’s obviously a style which (5) ... popular for thousands of years.

Какое слово (сло­во­со­че­та­ние) про­пу­ще­но на по­зи­ции (4)?

1) recently
2) shortly
3) presently
4) immediately
5) soon
18.  
i

Archaeologists (1) ... that a perfectly preserved 5,500-year-old shoe has been discovered in a cave in Armenia in south-west Asia. It is (2) ... to be the oldest leather shoe ever found. The shoe was made of a single piece of leather, stitched at the front and back, and was shaped to fit the wearer’s foot. It had been stuffed with grasses, either for warmth or to make sure it kept its shape. The shoe is relatively small but we can’t say for (3) ... whether it was worn by a man or a woman,’ says Dr Ron Pinhasi, an archaeologist on the research team. ‘We thought at first that it was about 600−700 years old because it was in such good shape.’ Shoes of this type from later periods have turned up in archaeological excavations in various places in Europe, and shoes of a very similar design were still being used on the Aran Islands off the west coast of Ireland as (4) ... as the 1950s. It’s obviously a style which (5) ... popular for thousands of years.

Какое слово (сло­во­со­че­та­ние) про­пу­ще­но на по­зи­ции (5)?

1) held
2) kept
3) remained
4) lasted
5) continued
19.  
i

Пе­ре­ве­ди­те на ан­глий­ский язык фраг­мент пред­ло­же­ния, дан­ный в скоб­ках.

 

I signed the contract the (на днях) day.

20.  
i

Про­чи­тай­те текст. Вы­пи­ши­те по два лиш­них слова в по­ряд­ке их предъ­яв­ле­ния в тек­сте.

 

I’m so glad you’re going to be able to come and visit us in the summer. I’m really looking forward to be seeing you again. It must be about two years since we last met us! I hope you’re still keen on climbing and swimming, as we are planning to take you to my grandmother’s house in the mountains.

21.  
i

Пе­ре­ве­ди­те на ан­глий­ский язык фраг­мент пред­ло­же­ния, дан­ный в скоб­ках.

 

You should (гор­дить­ся) pride in your work.

22.  
i

Про­чи­тай­те пред­ло­же­ния. За­пол­ни­те про­пус­ки ОДНИМ сло­вом, под­хо­дя­щим по смыс­лу сразу для двух пред­ло­же­ний. За­пи­ши­те слово в блан­ке от­ве­тов толь­ко ОДИН раз.

 

The discussion will ... place in a famous villa on the lake’s shore.

It’s going to take about six hours to drive from here to Boston, so why don’t we ... turns driving?

23.  
i

Rising temperatures and a hotter climate? Well, if you are fortunate enough to live in a country with a (1) ... climate, it sounds great, doesn't it? But there is a dark side. This climate might bring with it mosquitoes, (2) ... of malaria. It is important to remember that malaria is not an (3) ... disease providing it is dealt with promptly. So if you should come back from the tropics feeling ill, it is (4) ... to receive medical treatment as quickly as possible.

Про­чи­тай­те текст. Вы­бе­ри­те под­хо­дя­щее по смыс­лу слово из пред­ло­жен­ных. B ответ за­пи­ши­те слово в той форме, в ко­то­рой оно долж­но сто­ять в пред­ло­же­нии. Пом­ни­те, что каж­дое слово может быть ис­поль­зо­ва­но толь­ко один раз и что за­дан­ную форму слова не­об­хо­ди­мо из­ме­нить. За­пол­ни­те про­пуск (1).

 

ESSENCE, CARRY, MISERY, CURE

24.  
i

Rising temperatures and a hotter climate? Well, if you are fortunate enough to live in a country with a (1) ... climate, it sounds great, doesn't it? But there is a dark side. This climate might bring with it mosquitoes, (2) ... of malaria. It is important to remember that malaria is not an (3) ... disease providing it is dealt with promptly. So if you should come back from the tropics feeling ill, it is (4) ... to receive medical treatment as quickly as possible.

Про­чи­тай­те текст. Вы­бе­ри­те под­хо­дя­щее по смыс­лу слово из пред­ло­жен­ных. B ответ за­пи­ши­те слово в той форме, в ко­то­рой оно долж­но сто­ять в пред­ло­же­нии. Пом­ни­те, что каж­дое слово может быть ис­поль­зо­ва­но толь­ко один раз и что за­дан­ную форму слова не­об­хо­ди­мо из­ме­нить. За­пол­ни­те про­пуск (2).

 

ESSENCE, CARRY, MISERY, CURE

25.  
i

Rising temperatures and a hotter climate? Well, if you are fortunate enough to live in a country with a (1) ... climate, it sounds great, doesn't it? But there is a dark side. This climate might bring with it mosquitoes, (2) ... of malaria. It is important to remember that malaria is not an (3) ... disease providing it is dealt with promptly. So if you should come back from the tropics feeling ill, it is (4) ... to receive medical treatment as quickly as possible.

Про­чи­тай­те текст. Вы­бе­ри­те под­хо­дя­щее по смыс­лу слово из пред­ло­жен­ных. B ответ за­пи­ши­те слово в той форме, в ко­то­рой оно долж­но сто­ять в пред­ло­же­нии. Пом­ни­те, что каж­дое слово может быть ис­поль­зо­ва­но толь­ко один раз и что за­дан­ную форму слова не­об­хо­ди­мо из­ме­нить. За­пол­ни­те про­пуск (3).

 

ESSENCE, CARRY, MISERY, CURE

26.  
i

Rising temperatures and a hotter climate? Well, if you are fortunate enough to live in a country with a (1) ... climate, it sounds great, doesn't it? But there is a dark side. This climate might bring with it mosquitoes, (2) ... of malaria. It is important to remember that malaria is not an (3) ... disease providing it is dealt with promptly. So if you should come back from the tropics feeling ill, it is (4) ... to receive medical treatment as quickly as possible.

Про­чи­тай­те текст. Вы­бе­ри­те под­хо­дя­щее по смыс­лу слово из пред­ло­жен­ных. B ответ за­пи­ши­те слово в той форме, в ко­то­рой оно долж­но сто­ять в пред­ло­же­нии. Пом­ни­те, что каж­дое слово может быть ис­поль­зо­ва­но толь­ко один раз и что за­дан­ную форму слова не­об­хо­ди­мо из­ме­нить. За­пол­ни­те про­пуск (4).

 

ESSENCE, CARRY, MISERY, CURE

27.  
i

1.  She described the whole play to us ... detail.

2.  Both my sons are crazy ... old motorbikes.

3.  The restaurant prides itself ... having the best pizza in town.

4.  There are so ... lemons in the fridge that I can't make lemonade.

5.  ... Susan use to be slim when she was at university?

6.  Bob Dylan ... original name was Robert Zimmerman won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2016.

Про­чи­тай­те пред­ло­же­ние (1). За­пол­ни­те про­пуск ОДНИМ сло­вом, под­хо­дя­щим по смыс­лу. Слово долж­но со­дер­жать не более 15 сим­во­лов.

28.  
i

1.  She described the whole play to us ... detail.

2.  Both my sons are crazy ... old motorbikes.

3.  The restaurant prides itself ... having the best pizza in town.

4.  There are so ... lemons in the fridge that I can't make lemonade.

5.  ... Susan use to be slim when she was at university?

6.  Bob Dylan ... original name was Robert Zimmerman won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2016.

Про­чи­тай­те пред­ло­же­ние (2). За­пол­ни­те каж­дый из про­пус­ков толь­ко ОДНИМ сло­вом, под­хо­дя­щим по смыс­лу. Слово долж­но со­дер­жать не более 15 сим­во­лов.

29.  
i

1.  She described the whole play to us ... detail.

2.  Both my sons are crazy ... old motorbikes.

3.  The restaurant prides itself ... having the best pizza in town.

4.  There are so ... lemons in the fridge that I can't make lemonade.

5.  ... Susan use to be slim when she was at university?

6.  Bob Dylan ... original name was Robert Zimmerman won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2016.

Про­чи­тай­те пред­ло­же­ние (3). За­пол­ни­те каж­дый из про­пус­ков толь­ко ОДНИМ сло­вом, под­хо­дя­щим по смыс­лу. Слово долж­но со­дер­жать не более 15 сим­во­лов.

30.  
i

1.  She described the whole play to us ... detail.

2.  Both my sons are crazy ... old motorbikes.

3.  The restaurant prides itself ... having the best pizza in town.

4.  There are so ... lemons in the fridge that I can't make lemonade.

5.  ... Susan use to be slim when she was at university?

6.  Bob Dylan ... original name was Robert Zimmerman won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2016.

Про­чи­тай­те пред­ло­же­ние (4). За­пол­ни­те каж­дый из про­пус­ков толь­ко ОДНИМ сло­вом, под­хо­дя­щим по смыс­лу. Слово долж­но со­дер­жать не более 15 сим­во­лов.

31.  
i

1.  The tallest trees in the world are called redwoods and they have grow in California. These

2.  trees which can reach heights of around 91 metres. Among the enormous redwoods,

3.  one other giant tree beats them all. This tree was discovered and measured in 2006.

4.  The National Park Service then announced itself that at 115.7 metres, it was the tallest

5.  tree in the world. Now it is so enough famous that it even has a name, ‘Hyperion’.

6.  In California there are every other giant redwoods which are just a little shorter than

7.  Hyperion. The exact location of many of these enormous trees is been kept secret to

8.  prevent them from being damaged. A typical redwood tree may lives for 500 to 700 years.

9.  The National Park Service says that the redwoods’ great height it is mainly due to the

10.  climate in California; there is many heavy rain every year and the temperatures are mild.

Про­чи­тай­те текст. Из стро­ки (1) вы­пи­ши­те ОДНО лиш­нее слово.

32.  
i

1.  The tallest trees in the world are called redwoods and they have grow in California. These

2.  trees which can reach heights of around 91 metres. Among the enormous redwoods,

3.  one other giant tree beats them all. This tree was discovered and measured in 2006.

4.  The National Park Service then announced itself that at 115.7 metres, it was the tallest

5.  tree in the world. Now it is so enough famous that it even has a name, ‘Hyperion’.

6.  In California there are every other giant redwoods which are just a little shorter than

7.  Hyperion. The exact location of many of these enormous trees is been kept secret to

8.  prevent them from being damaged. A typical redwood tree may lives for 500 to 700 years.

9.  The National Park Service says that the redwoods’ great height it is mainly due to the

10.  climate in California; there is many heavy rain every year and the temperatures are mild.

Про­чи­тай­те текст. Из стро­ки (2) вы­пи­ши­те ОДНО лиш­нее слово.

33.  
i

1.  The tallest trees in the world are called redwoods and they have grow in California. These

2.  trees which can reach heights of around 91 metres. Among the enormous redwoods,

3.  one other giant tree beats them all. This tree was discovered and measured in 2006.

4.  The National Park Service then announced itself that at 115.7 metres, it was the tallest

5.  tree in the world. Now it is so enough famous that it even has a name, ‘Hyperion’.

6.  In California there are every other giant redwoods which are just a little shorter than

7.  Hyperion. The exact location of many of these enormous trees is been kept secret to

8.  prevent them from being damaged. A typical redwood tree may lives for 500 to 700 years.

9.  The National Park Service says that the redwoods’ great height it is mainly due to the

10.  climate in California; there is many heavy rain every year and the temperatures are mild.

Про­чи­тай­те текст. Из стро­ки (3) вы­пи­ши­те ОДНО лиш­нее слово.

34.  
i

1.  The tallest trees in the world are called redwoods and they have grow in California. These

2.  trees which can reach heights of around 91 metres. Among the enormous redwoods,

3.  one other giant tree beats them all. This tree was discovered and measured in 2006.

4.  The National Park Service then announced itself that at 115.7 metres, it was the tallest

5.  tree in the world. Now it is so enough famous that it even has a name, ‘Hyperion’.

6.  In California there are every other giant redwoods which are just a little shorter than

7.  Hyperion. The exact location of many of these enormous trees is been kept secret to

8.  prevent them from being damaged. A typical redwood tree may lives for 500 to 700 years.

9.  The National Park Service says that the redwoods’ great height it is mainly due to the

10.  climate in California; there is many heavy rain every year and the temperatures are mild.

Про­чи­тай­те текст. Из стро­ки (4) вы­пи­ши­те ОДНО лиш­нее слово.

35.  
i

1.  The tallest trees in the world are called redwoods and they have grow in California. These

2.  trees which can reach heights of around 91 metres. Among the enormous redwoods,

3.  one other giant tree beats them all. This tree was discovered and measured in 2006.

4.  The National Park Service then announced itself that at 115.7 metres, it was the tallest

5.  tree in the world. Now it is so enough famous that it even has a name, ‘Hyperion’.

6.  In California there are every other giant redwoods which are just a little shorter than

7.  Hyperion. The exact location of many of these enormous trees is been kept secret to

8.  prevent them from being damaged. A typical redwood tree may lives for 500 to 700 years.

9.  The National Park Service says that the redwoods’ great height it is mainly due to the

10.  climate in California; there is many heavy rain every year and the temperatures are mild.

Про­чи­тай­те текст. Из стро­ки (5) вы­пи­ши­те ОДНО лиш­нее слово.

36.  
i

1.  The tallest trees in the world are called redwoods and they have grow in California. These

2.  trees which can reach heights of around 91 metres. Among the enormous redwoods,

3.  one other giant tree beats them all. This tree was discovered and measured in 2006.

4.  The National Park Service then announced itself that at 115.7 metres, it was the tallest

5.  tree in the world. Now it is so enough famous that it even has a name, ‘Hyperion’.

6.  In California there are every other giant redwoods which are just a little shorter than

7.  Hyperion. The exact location of many of these enormous trees is been kept secret to

8.  prevent them from being damaged. A typical redwood tree may lives for 500 to 700 years.

9.  The National Park Service says that the redwoods’ great height it is mainly due to the

10.  climate in California; there is many heavy rain every year and the temperatures are mild.

Про­чи­тай­те текст. Из стро­ки (6) вы­пи­ши­те ОДНО лиш­нее слово.

37.  
i

1.  The tallest trees in the world are called redwoods and they have grow in California. These

2.  trees which can reach heights of around 91 metres. Among the enormous redwoods,

3.  one other giant tree beats them all. This tree was discovered and measured in 2006.

4.  The National Park Service then announced itself that at 115.7 metres, it was the tallest

5.  tree in the world. Now it is so enough famous that it even has a name, ‘Hyperion’.

6.  In California there are every other giant redwoods which are just a little shorter than

7.  Hyperion. The exact location of many of these enormous trees is been kept secret to

8.  prevent them from being damaged. A typical redwood tree may lives for 500 to 700 years.

9.  The National Park Service says that the redwoods’ great height it is mainly due to the

10.  climate in California; there is many heavy rain every year and the temperatures are mild.

Про­чи­тай­те текст. Из стро­ки (7) вы­пи­ши­те ОДНО лиш­нее слово.

38.  
i

1.  The tallest trees in the world are called redwoods and they have grow in California. These

2.  trees which can reach heights of around 91 metres. Among the enormous redwoods,

3.  one other giant tree beats them all. This tree was discovered and measured in 2006.

4.  The National Park Service then announced itself that at 115.7 metres, it was the tallest

5.  tree in the world. Now it is so enough famous that it even has a name, ‘Hyperion’.

6.  In California there are every other giant redwoods which are just a little shorter than

7.  Hyperion. The exact location of many of these enormous trees is been kept secret to

8.  prevent them from being damaged. A typical redwood tree may lives for 500 to 700 years.

9.  The National Park Service says that the redwoods’ great height it is mainly due to the

10.  climate in California; there is many heavy rain every year and the temperatures are mild.

Про­чи­тай­те текст. Из стро­ки (8) вы­пи­ши­те ОДНО лиш­нее слово.

39.  
i

1.  The tallest trees in the world are called redwoods and they have grow in California. These

2.  trees which can reach heights of around 91 metres. Among the enormous redwoods,

3.  one other giant tree beats them all. This tree was discovered and measured in 2006.

4.  The National Park Service then announced itself that at 115.7 metres, it was the tallest

5.  tree in the world. Now it is so enough famous that it even has a name, ‘Hyperion’.

6.  In California there are every other giant redwoods which are just a little shorter than

7.  Hyperion. The exact location of many of these enormous trees is been kept secret to

8.  prevent them from being damaged. A typical redwood tree may lives for 500 to 700 years.

9.  The National Park Service says that the redwoods’ great height it is mainly due to the

10.  climate in California; there is many heavy rain every year and the temperatures are mild.

Про­чи­тай­те текст. Из стро­ки (9) вы­пи­ши­те ОДНО лиш­нее слово.

40.  
i

1.  The tallest trees in the world are called redwoods and they have grow in California. These

2.  trees which can reach heights of around 91 metres. Among the enormous redwoods,

3.  one other giant tree beats them all. This tree was discovered and measured in 2006.

4.  The National Park Service then announced itself that at 115.7 metres, it was the tallest

5.  tree in the world. Now it is so enough famous that it even has a name, ‘Hyperion’.

6.  In California there are every other giant redwoods which are just a little shorter than

7.  Hyperion. The exact location of many of these enormous trees is been kept secret to

8.  prevent them from being damaged. A typical redwood tree may lives for 500 to 700 years.

9.  The National Park Service says that the redwoods’ great height it is mainly due to the

10.  climate in California; there is many heavy rain every year and the temperatures are mild.

Про­чи­тай­те текст. Из стро­ки (10) вы­пи­ши­те ОДНО лиш­нее слово.